Image credit: Maggie Jones / Wikimedia Commons · Public Domain Mark 1.0 · 2016-01-11 ↗
Clerk’s Well: The Hidden Well That Gave Clerkenwell Its Name
Clerkenwell / Farringdon Lane · St Paul’s → Newgate → Smithfield → Clerkenwell · Historic well / place-name / medieval London
Story
Clerkenwell, as its name suggests, literally means 'the clerks’ well'. In the Middle Ages, London’s parish clerks gathered in this area to perform religious mystery plays beside a natural spring. Over time, this spring, known as the 'Clerks’ Well', gave its name to the entire district. As London expanded over the centuries, the original spring was buried and obscured. However, it was rediscovered in the twentieth century and has since been incorporated into the building at 16 Farringdon Lane. Do not expect a picturesque stone well in the middle of a square: the well lies below modern street level and can be viewed through a display or window from the exterior, while closer interior access is subject to local management and appointment.
What to look for
Look for the well viewing point, which is usually a window or recess in the building's facade, located at or slightly below pavement level. Look out for any interpretation panels explaining its history and connection to the district's name.
Secret detail
This unassuming well is not merely an archaeological remnant; its medieval existence has been immortalised in the place-name of an entire London district, demonstrating how a small geographical feature can shape an area's identity for centuries.
Where exactly
Go to 16 Farringdon Lane and look for the well viewing point on the building's facade. Do not expect it in the middle of the street.
Orientation
Look at the LOW level or the lower frontage of the building, rather than upwards.
Why it matters
This well is a tangible example of how medieval geography and human activity left an indelible mark on London's urban landscape, giving an entire district its name and revealing a direct connection to its ancient past.
Access & opening
Interior/closer viewing is not a normal walk-in attraction; arrangements can change.
Exterior view free; arranged access subject to local policy.
We never show live status. Check opening hours before you go.
Accessibility
Street view accessible; interior conditions need confirmation.